In its poetic aspect I largely agree. But in links to the Bible it skirts close to the line. Paine was a deist and I now consider his whole approach to have been deficient, so his allegory falls flat too.
Posts by Cassius
We are now requiring that new registrants confirm their request for an account by email. Once you complete the "Sign Up" process to set up your user name and password, please send an email to the New Accounts Administator to obtain new account approval.
Regularly Checking In On A Small Screen Device? Bookmark THIS page!
-
-
Ah yes Good vs. Evil and whether they exist as absolutes…the great debate.
It seems to me that despite the emotion involved, the largest part of this question is "definitional" and even "logical" so probably every time it's discussed with newer people, it needs to be hit home that there can be a lot of emotion and personal attachment involved in discussing this. Right Don?

-
Kalosyni one of the closest threads is this one started by Joshua: Is Pleasure the Only Good?
-
-
Given the quality of his posts I suspect Nate has retired and gone into full-time Epicurean commentary. Another great post.
Last time I did not bother to look up that book. Here's a link or two:
So it's fairly recent: https://www.amazon.com/You-will-not-t…h/dp/B0006FANBK
You Will Not Taste DeathA fine softcover copy. Indexed. Light shelf wear. Tight binding. Clean, unmarked pages. Not ex-library. Shipped Weight: Under 1 kilogram....www.goodreads.comI can't find much else as to who Hannah is or his views.
-
That's someone definitely to consider. She's certainly writing a lot of books and articles. But I wonder to what extent she says she agrees with it herself? (And of course that leads to the question of what kinds of caveats to include.) Same question would likely apply to Sedley, Tsouna, and probably several others. Are they academics and/or commentators or actual "promoters" of Epicurean philosophy, and what are their caveats?
-
"A godlike state of pure pleasure, a disposition of imperturbable joy, free from physical pain and mental anguish. The practice of prudence will lead the wise person to the good life."
I largely agree with that statement too and think it's a good highlevel summary. At what point however does it need however to have a caveat that since there is no fate, and not every person can become wise (see Diogenes Laertius) that "the practice of prudunce the best course most likely to lead the wide person to a good life" (which hints at the truth that this result is not guaranteed due to factors that sometimes occur that are out of our control.
Or is that something to explain later after the first statement?
-
Ok massive reordering of Ethics forums to put these near the top:
The Relationship of Pleasure and The Highest Good (And Is Pleasure the "Only Good"?)
The Relationship of Pleasure To Absence of Pain And Disturbance
The Relationship Of Pleasure To "Good" And Pain To "Evil"
Types of Pleasures - Discussion of Specific Pleasures of All Kinds
-
Ok that categorization isn't going to work. I will re-split them:
The Relationship Of Pleasure To "Good" And Pain To "Evil"
Pleasure as The Highest Good (And Is Pleasure the "Only Good"??
-
There's a lot to talk about in that post, probably starting with the basic issue of whether "good" and "evil" have an absolute existence in themselves, or are entirely relative.
There's also the issue of the relationship of pleasure to good and pain as evil.
We've talked about some of these before and we can do this here or in the older threads. It's possible we'll split this out after we talk a while too.
But here are the two older categories where we explored these issues:The Relationship Of Pleasure To "Good" And The "Highest Good"
The Relationship of Pain To "Evil"
(The latter link is new)
-
I think we are basically on top of most of these, but we've had a flurry of activity recently and this is a good time for a reminder.
If you prepare any kind of lengthy "document" or even a "table" or something like that which is good for future reference., we need to feature it on the front page of the website in a separate box, either as a "blog article" or a "Filebase item" or perhaps even both.
If you check there now you'll see that we have Nate's list of translations, and I'm working on getting Nate's list of historical figures better featured. We also have the graphic he did a couple of years ago.
We also have Don's translation of the letter to Menoeceus, and we might elevate his "timeline" to similar status (need to talk to him about that).
Have I missed any significant contributions that need to be on the front page?
The basic thing to remember is that posts here in the forum can be pretty long, but for really "long-format" or detailed pieces, it's better to post them either as an "Article" or as a "File" so we can "feature" them and they are easier to find. It might be a good idea to feature more "Comparison Charts" or simply "Charts" as we currently do with the old Stoicism one I prepared. It would really be good either to extend that one into other philosophies, or use separate charts.
We'll also add something soon on the "A Few Days In Athens" book review.
But the main point of this post is that we do want to encourage everyone that if you put a lot of effort into any particular project we need to make sure it gets the attention it deserves, so let us know in this thread or otherwise if we've missed something from the past, or if new things are created.
-
The Christianity Comparison thread, but I don't think we have a chart:
-
Epicureans have been unpacking this for 2000+ years
Lucretius Book One:
Brown:
[80] But in these things, I fear, you will suspect you are learning impious rudiments of reason, and entering in a road of wickedness. So, far from this, reflect what sad flagitious deeds Religion has produced. By her inspired, the Grecian chiefs, the first of men, at Aulis, Diana’s altar shamefully defiled with Iphigenia’s blood; her virgin hair a fillet bound, which hung in equal length on either side of her face. She saw her father, covered with sorrow, stand before the altar; for pity to his grief the butchering priests concealed the knife. The city, at the sight, overflowed with tears; the virgin, dumb with fear; fell low upon her knees on the hard Earth; in vain the wretched princess in distress pleaded that she first gave the honored name of Father to the King; but hurried off, and dragged by wicked hands, she, trembling, stood before the altar. Alas! not as a virgin, the solemn forms being duly done, drawn with pleasing force to Hymen’s noble rites, but a chaste maid, just ripe for nuptial joy, falls a sad victim, by a father’s hand, only to beg a kind propitious gale for Grecian ships. Such Scenes of villainy Religion could inspire!
Humphries:
I fear that, in these matters, you may think
You're entering upon a path of crime,
The A B C's of godlessness. Not so.
The opposite is true. Too many times
Religion mothers crime and wickedness.
Recall how once at Aulis, when the Greeks,
Those chosen peers, the very first of men,
Defiled, with a girl's blood, the altar-stone
Sacred to Artemis. The princess stood
Wearing the sacred fillets or a veil,
And sensed but could not see the king her father,
Agamemnon, standing sorrowful
Beside the altar, and the priests near-by
Hiding the knife-blade, and the folk in tears
At what they saw. She knelt, she spoke no word,
She was afraid, poor thing. Much good it did her
At such a time to have been the very first
To give the king that other title, Father!
Raised by men's hands and trembling she was led
Toward the altar, not to join in song
After the ritual of sacrifice
To the bright god of marriage. No; she fell
A victim by the sacrificing stroke
Her father gave, to shed her virgin blood-
Not the way virgins shed it - but in death,
To bring the fleet a happy exodus!
A mighty counselor, Religion stood
With all that power for wickedness.
-
One aspect of this we need is:
(1) Notable "living" people who identify with Epicurus (and again I would exclude here our current internet-based people like this website, or Society of Epicurus, or the Greek Gardens), because we're looking for "notable" that the public might recognize. As per my prior comments I don't think Christopher Hitchens (who is now dead of course, but alive fairly recently) really qualifies.
(2) As to "scholars" who might not be notable but would have a reputation in the academic community, I note that Nate's list doesn't include scholars such as DeWitt. That's to be expected, because to my knowledge DeWitt himself never proclaimed that he himself was an Epicurean, and the fair assumption is that DeWitt was probably some form of Christian. However it's notable that DeWitt appears to have been one of the most recent people to have devoted his professional career to the study of Epicurus, and DeWitt's works are probably some of the few that are not filled with dismissals and efforts to point out Epicurus' alleged errors. I doubt we could consider Sedley or Tsouna as people who are primarily devoted in their professional career to promoting Epicurean views sympathetically. We might possibly consider Bailey, given the amount of work he put into both Lucretius and Epicurus, but Bailey seems to me to be mostly hostile to Epicurus's ethics and probably other parts of his philosophy as well. Another name to consider would be Martin Ferguson Smith, who I would place somewhere between Bailey and DeWitt.
-
For some reason I woke up thinking about this today. Although I am not interested in seeing us "play to the crowd," most of us live and work among people who are almost exclusively non-Epicurean, and know little about Epicurus.
At some point it becomes a logical and reasonable question for them to ask:
"I've never really heard of Epicurus, or anyone who said that they were Epicurean. Those views you are talking about sound pretty underground to me and actually bordering on evil. Of course I know you and I like you, but can you name me one reputable person over the last three hundred years who has labelled themselves an Epicurean? Hopefully you can name more than one obscure name, but if you can't, maybe we better talk about getting you some medical help. I know this great counselor who specializes in Dialectical Behavior Therapy!"
My comment to that:
I've heard people suggest names like Christopher Hitchens and all sorts of people who have said one or two good things about Epicurus, but there are very few who come anywhere close to embracing his entire philosophy, much less actually committed to writing "I too am an Epicurean."
I think this is a legitimate conversation topic with the outside world, so I think we need to work on our response. I know Nate has produced a very good list of historical Epicureans, and I think Don has done something similar in terms of a time frame or time line analysis.
I will start a new thread and link to those two sets of materials and let's see what we can do to expand this.
Nate's Research Discussion Thread: RE: Early Epicurean Community - Listing of Known Epicureans Thoughout History
Nate's Research Consolidated For Publishing: Epicurean Philosophers by Nathan H. Bartman
Don's Timeline: Updated Alternative Timeline of Epicurean History
New Page Devoted to this in Lexicon:
-
I have any number of problems with Thomas Jefferson and remain ambivalent with regards to him. He's never been one of my favorite Founders (I'm more a Franklin fan). I've also never been entirely comfortable with his image being in the header to this forum, but that is entirely Cassius 's call.
For some reason I woke up thinking about this today and this comment comes to mind:
Although I am not interested in seeing us "play to the crowd," most of us live and work among people who are almost exclusively non-Epicurean, and know little about Epicurus.
At some point it becomes a logical and reasonable question for them to ask:
"I've never really heard of Epicurus, or anyone who said that they were Epicurean. Those views you are talking about sound pretty underground to me and actually bordering on evil. Of course I know you and I like you, but can you name me one reputable person over the last three hundred years who has labelled themselves an Epicurean? Hopefully you can name more than one obscure name, but if you can't, maybe we better talk about getting you some medical help. I know this great counselor who specializes in Dialectical Behavior Therapy!"
My comment to that:
I've heard people suggest names like Christopher Hitchens and all sorts of people who have said one or two good things about Epicurus, but there are very few who come anywhere close to embracing his entire philosophy, much less actually committed to writing "I too am an Epicurean."
I think this is a legitimate conversation topic with the outside world, so I think we need to work on our response. I know Nate has produced a very good list of historical Epicureans, and I think Don has done something similar in terms of a time frame or time line analysis.
I will start a new thread and link to those two sets of materials and let's see what we can do to expand this.
Let's continue this part of this thread in the new location: Historical References on the School of Epicurean Philosophy - Ancient World To Today
-
Wow that is a whopper of a chart thank you Nate!
-
and realizing "aimlessness, signlessness, and emptiness" as the path to "nirvana"
Apparently I know a lot more Buddhists in my local life than I realized!

-
Outline of Events in Chapter Two:
Chapter 2 Summary – Epicurus introduces Theon to the Garden
- Epicurus introduces Theon to his students and asks them to welcome him, but Epicurus advises them to use their own eyes and ears and not trust his endorsement.
- Introduction of Leontium, female friend and student of Epicurus.
- Leontium states that she has been studying Theophrastus (successor to Aristotle) and found him to be arrogant.
- Leontium states that she and Metrodorus have been debating the question “Whether the vicious were more justly objects of indignation or of contempt.”
- Epicurus gives his opinion – “neither” – and states that Time is the teacher of this verdict.
- Epicurus and Metrodorus discuss Metrodorus’ past vices and present redemption from them.
- Theon recounts that Timocrates had denounced Epicurus at the Stoic assembly.
- Theon states that Zeno must fail to understand Epicurus’ doctrine – Epicurus corrects Theon on this point.
-
Cassius started a new event:
Event"A Few Days In Athens" Zoom Book Club Meeting #2: Chapter Two (Feb 6 - 8:00 PM EST)
"A Few Days In Athens" Zoom Book Club Meeting #2: Chapter Two (Feb 6 - 8:00 PM EST)
This will be the second session on "A Few Days In Athens," and we will talk about Chapter Two.
The rough agenda for our one hour session is:
1 - Twenty Minute or so overview of Frances Wright, the Introduction, and Chapter Two by led Cassius and any other volunteer regular forum participants who have read the whole book.
2 - Brief introduction of everyone on the call. (We will go around the zoom list and ask…Sun, Feb 6th 2022, 8:00 pm – 9:00 pm
CassiusJanuary 31, 2022 at 7:03 PM QuoteDisplay More"A Few Days In Athens" Zoom Book Club Meeting #2: Chapter Two (Feb 6 - 8:00 PM EST)
This will be the second session on "A Few Days In Athens," and we will talk about Chapter Two.
The rough agenda for our one hour session is:
1 - Twenty Minute or so overview of Frances Wright, the Introduction, and Chapter Two by led Cassius and any other volunteer regular forum participants who have read the whole book.
2 - Brief introduction of everyone on the call. (We will go around the zoom list and ask everyone to say their first names (real or otherwise) and tell us about their background and interest in Epicurus. For example: "My name is Joshua, I am from (country), and I have been interested in Epicurus ever since _______________. I have read (describe how many books on Epicurus you have read) and I have / have not read the entire "A Few Days In Athens."
3 - After we do the introductions, we will then open the floor for open discussion of Chapter Two from all participants. Depending on how many people we have we will probably use the "raise your hand" method of going around the table with Cassius or other moderator calling on people to keep the conversation organized. We will monitor the text chat also and people can use that to indicate that they want to speak, and what about.
Note: The use of video is strictly optional. We anticipate many of our friends will choose to use audio only.
Cassius Amicus is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: Cassius Amicus' Zoom Meeting AFDIA Session 2
Time: Feb 6, 2022 08:30 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Cassius Amicus is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: Cassius Amicus' Zoom Meeting AFDIA Session TWO
Time: Feb 6, 2022 08:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Join Zoom Meeting
https://us06web.zoom.us/j/83537785991?…HJhRmsweW9RQT09
Meeting ID: 835 3778 5991
Passcode: 349395
One tap mobile
+13126266799,,83537785991#,,,,*349395# US (Chicago)
+16468769923,,83537785991#,,,,*349395# US (New York)
Dial by your location
+1 312 626 6799 US (Chicago)
+1 646 876 9923 US (New York)
+1 301 715 8592 US (Washington DC)
+1 346 248 7799 US (Houston)
+1 408 638 0968 US (San Jose)
+1 669 900 6833 US (San Jose)
+1 253 215 8782 US (Tacoma)
Meeting ID: 835 3778 5991
Passcode: 349395
Find your local number: https://us06web.zoom.us/u/kkGMlePkw
Important Links:
Link to PDF of the original book at Archive.org.
AFDIA Website with the entire book: http://www.afewdaysinathens.com
Link to previous and ongoing discussion of chapter two here at EpicureanFriends - Please post new substantive comments about the topic of the chapter here, where the text is also located: https://www.epicureanfriends.com/index.php?thread/741-afdia-chapter-two-text-and-discussion/
Discussion thread for 2022 meeting logistics - please post comments about your attendance or other non-substantive comments here: "A Few Days In Athens" Zoom Book Club Meeting #2: Chapter Two (Feb 6 - 8:00 PM EST) (Sun, Feb 6th 2022, 8:00 pm-9:00 pm)
Finding Things At EpicureanFriends.com
What's the best strategy for finding things on EpicureanFriends.com? Here's a suggested search strategy:
- First, familiarize yourself with the list of forums. The best way to find threads related to a particular topic is to look in the relevant forum. Over the years most people have tried to start threads according to forum topic, and we regularly move threads from our "general discussion" area over to forums with more descriptive titles.
- Use the "Search" facility at the top right of every page. Note that the search box asks you what section of the forum you'd like to search. If you don't know, select "Everywhere." Also check the "Search Assistance" page.
- Use the "Tag" facility, starting with the "Key Tags By Topic" in the right hand navigation pane, or using the "Search By Tag" page, or the "Tag Overview" page which contains a list of all tags alphabetically. We curate the available tags to keep them to a manageable number that is descriptive of frequently-searched topics.